โ–ธโ–ธ
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Holmium
  • ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะ“ะพะปัŠะผั–ะน
  • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้ˆฅ
  • ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Holmium
  • ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Holmium
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Holmium
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ ื”ื•ืœืžื™ื•ื
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Olmio
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒ›ใƒซใƒŸใ‚ฆใƒ 
  • ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Hólmio
  • ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Holmio
  • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Holmium
  • ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ ะ“ะพะปัŒะผะธะน

Holmium - 67Ho: isotope data

Naturally occurring isotopes

This table shows information about naturally occuring isotopes, their atomic masses, their natural abundances, their nuclear spins, and their magnetic moments. Further data for radioisotopes (radioactive isotopes) of holmium are listed (including any which occur naturally) below.
Isotope Mass / Da Natural abundance (atom %) Nuclear spin (I) Magnetic moment (μ/μN)
165Ho 164.930319 (4) 100 7/2 4.173
Isotope abundances of holmium
Isotope abundances of holmium. In the above, the most intense ion is set to 100% since this corresponds best to the output from a mass spectrometer. This is not to be confused with the relative percentage isotope abundances which totals 100% for all the naturally occurring isotopes.

Radiosotope data

Further data for naturally occuring isotopes of holmium are listed above. This table gives information about some radiosotopes of holmium, their masses, their half-lives, their modes of decay, their nuclear spins, and their nuclear magnetic moments.
Isotope Mass / Da Half-life Mode of decay Nuclear spin Nuclear magnetic moment
161Ho 160.927852 2.48 h EC to 161Dy 7/2 4.25
162Ho 161.929092 15 m EC to 161Dy 1
163Ho 162.928730 4570 y EC to 161Dy 7/2 4.23
164Ho 163.930231 29 m EC to 161Dy; β- to 164Er 1
166Ho 165.932281 1.117 d β- to 166Er 0
167Ho 166.933127 3.1 h β- to 167Er 7/2

References

  1. Naturally occurring isotope abundances: Commission on Atomic Weights and Isotopic Abundances report for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry in Isotopic Compositions of the Elements 1989, Pure and Applied Chemistry, 1998, 70, 217. [Copyright 1998 IUPAC]
  2. For further information about radioisotopes see Jonghwa Chang's (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) Table of the Nuclides
  3. Masses, nuclear spins, and magnetic moments: I. Mills, T. Cvitas, K. Homann, N. Kallay, and K. Kuchitsu in Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, UK, 1988. [Copyright 1988 IUPAC]

NMR Properties of holmium

Common reference compound: .

Table of NMR-active nucleus propeties of holmium
  Isotope 1 Isotope 2 Isotope 3
Isotope 165Ho
Natural abundance /% 100
Spin (I) 7/2
Frequency relative to 1H = 100 (MHz) about 21.34
Receptivity, DP, relative to 1H = 1.00 -
Receptivity, DC, relative to 13C = 1.00 -
Magnetogyric ratio, γ (107 rad T‑1 s-1) 5.710
Magnetic moment, μ (μN) 4.732
Nuclear quadrupole moment, Q/millibarn +3580(20)
Line width factor, 1056 l (m4)

References

  1. R.K. Harris in Encyclopedia of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, D.M. Granty and R.K. Harris, (eds.), vol. 5, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, 1996. I am grateful to Professor Robin Harris (University of Durham, UK) who provided much of the NMR data, which are copyright 1996 IUPAC, adapted from his contribution contained within this reference.
  2. J. Mason in Multinuclear NMR, Plenum Press, New York, USA, 1987. Where given, data for certain radioactive nuclei are from this reference.
  3. P. Pyykkö, Mol. Phys., 2008, 106, 1965-1974.
  4. P. Pyykkö, Mol. Phys., 2001, 99, 1617-1629.
  5. P. Pyykkö, Z. Naturforsch., 1992, 47a, 189. I am grateful to Professor Pekka Pyykkö (University of Helsinki, Finland) who provided the nuclear quadrupole moment data in this and the following two references.
  6. D.R. Lide, (ed.), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 1999-2000 : A Ready-Reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data (CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 79th edition, 1998.
  7. P. Pyykkö, personal communication, 1998, 204, 2008, 2010.